Paper Title :Use of QZSS for The Acute Period of Disaster Mitigation
Author :Keiko Shimazu, Kenji Makabe, Haruki Suzuki, Naoki Harada
Article Citation :Keiko Shimazu ,Kenji Makabe ,Haruki Suzuki ,Naoki Harada ,
(2018 ) " Use of QZSS for The Acute Period of Disaster Mitigation " ,
International Journal of Management and Applied Science (IJMAS) ,
pp. 9-14,
Volume-4,Issue-12
Abstract : In this paper, we report a case study of designing and implementing a system by employing national satellite
system, QZSS (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System). Our system is for the Acute Stage of Enormous-scale Disasters Damages
Mitigations. We have gone through national crises caused by earthquakes and tsunamis. Through these experiences we have
established advanced communication systems and advanced disaster medical response systems. However, Japan was
devastated by the Great East Japan Earthquake occurred on March 11th, 2011. Huge tsunamis swept a vast area of Tohoku
causing a complete breakdown of all the infrastructures including telecommunications. Communication of emergency
information was limited causing a serious delay in the initial rescue and medical operation. For the emergency rescue and
medical operations, it is the most important to identify the number of casualties, their locations and states and to dispatch
doctors and rescue workers from multiple organizations. In the case of the Tohoku earthquake, the dispatching mechanism
and/or decision support system did not exist to allocate the appropriate number of doctors and locate disaster victims. Even
though the doctors and rescue workers from multiple government organizations have their own dedicated communication
system, the systems are not interoperable. In the area of the disaster management, introduction of cutting edge ICT is urgently
needed. In this paper, we propose a design concept of Emergency Temporal Information Network System designed by using
national satellite system, QZSS for the Acute Stage of Large-scale Disasters Damage Mitigation. While simulating on the
desk, it turned out that it took about 48 hours or more to start the rescue operation after the disaster, around 24 hours after the
disaster.
Index Terms - Satellite systems communication, QZSS, Crisis management, Disaster Mitigation
Type : Research paper
Published : Volume-4,Issue-12
DOIONLINE NO - IJMAS-IRAJ-DOIONLINE-14836
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Copyright: © Institute of Research and Journals
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Published on 2019-03-29 |
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